普通爬蟲正常流程:
- 數據來源分析
- 發送請求
- 獲取數據
- 解析數據
- 保存數據
環境介紹
- python 3.8
- pycharm 2021專業版
【付費VIP完整版】只要看了就能學會的教程，80集Python基礎入門視頻教學
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分析網站
先打開開發者工具，然后搜索m3u8，會返回給你很多的ts的文件，像這種ts文件，就是視頻的片段
我們可以復制url地址，在新的瀏覽頁打開
然后會給我們下載ts的文件，打開文件，就會發現是十多秒的視頻片段
所以說這些數據的數據還是比較好找的，只要我們找到地址是從哪里來的
找到url地址，因為是post請求，所以需要下面的表達參數
開始代碼
導入模塊
import requests import re from tqdm import tqdm # 進度條展示
數據請求
url = 'https://vd.l.qq.com/proxyhttp'
data = {"buid":"vinfoad","adparam":"pf=in&ad_type=LD%7CKB%7CPVL&pf_ex=pc&url=https%3A%2F%2Fv.qq.com%2Fx%2Fcover%2Fj3czmhisqin799r.html&refer=https%3A%2F%2Fv.qq.com%2Fx%2Fsearch%2F&ty=web&plugin=1.0.0&v=3.5.57&coverid=j3czmhisqin799r&vid=z002615k57t&pt=&flowid=e9b3e49b2593efd194cbcd24030ed803_10201&vptag=www_baidu_com%7Cvideo%3Aposter_tle&pu=-1&chid=0&adaptor=2&dtype=1&live=0&resp_type=json&guid=4b4e192e83f4abaf8b68df3e4f5be769&req_type=1&from=0&appversion=1.0.166&uid=522810848&tkn=fbYfeWDCLKtAaOd_OGvCNg..<=qq&platform=10201&opid=5FE180427A4C883F69CADDED665CE99B&atkn=49C1A486316C8D269AC65AAC080CFB29&appid=101483052&tpid=1&rfid=86c3f668da63d8bc7aab3fbc1eb7378a_1633763084","vinfoparam":"spsrt=1&charge=0&defaultfmt=auto&otype=ojson&guid=4b4e192e83f4abaf8b68df3e4f5be769&flowid=e9b3e49b2593efd194cbcd24030ed803_10201&platform=10201&sdtfrom=v1010&defnpayver=1&appVer=3.5.57&host=v.qq.com&ehost=https%3A%2F%2Fv.qq.com%2Fx%2Fcover%2Fj3czmhisqin799r.html&refer=v.qq.com&sphttps=1&tm=1633767536&spwm=4&logintoken=%7B%22main_login%22%3A%22qq%22%2C%22openid%22%3A%225FE180427A4C883F69CADDED665CE99B%22%2C%22appid%22%3A%22101483052%22%2C%22access_token%22%3A%2249C1A486316C8D269AC65AAC080CFB29%22%2C%22vuserid%22%3A%22522810848%22%2C%22vusession%22%3A%22fbYfeWDCLKtAaOd_OGvCNg..%22%7D&vid=z002615k57t&defn=fhd&fhdswitch=0&show1080p=1&isHLS=1&dtype=3&sphls=2&spgzip=1&dlver=2&drm=32&hdcp=0&spau=1&spaudio=15&defsrc=2&encryptVer=9.1&cKey=W5agxKnJ7N56KJEItZs_lpJX5WB4a2CdS8kEIo8rVaqtHEZQ1c_W6myJ8hQXnmDDG8ErEJDMLjvm2vPBr-xE-uhvZyEMY131vUh1H4pgCXe2OphM_H32Jqtu2hFoqfA-un0sVBkIXYfWkOdABnbLUo4RgzSXkBHF3N3K7dNKPg_56X9JO3gwBMyBeAex05x8SbbQKY5AXaDVSM7hsBQ8XEeHzIEGJzlCt94ONgPYVSRkZqo51NVr_Bs8h4-UNLT0jG-obbyNs2IJhrZ4JUBeuGEk8zAOhE9HTZPNDViLRIyt2mNDud09qSLLKl4XAj3CE6i26P6BRyAy1_qatijXkm9J1hs3ZYC7dgYmAZD6BE9UGX4hkziTy-Y8cCBppeEBGSaj9w&fp2p=1&spadseg=3"}
headers = {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/94.0.4606.71 Safari/537.36'
}
response = requests.post(url=url, json=data, headers=headers)
提取數據
html_data = response.json()['vinfo']
# 正則表達式
m3u8_url = re.findall("url(.*?),", html_data)[3].split('"')[2]
m3u8_data = requests.get(url=m3u8_url).text
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXTM3U', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXT-X-VERSION:\d', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:\d', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:\d+', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:VOD', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXTINF:\d+\.\d+,', '', m3u8_data)
m3u8_data = re.sub('#EXT-X-ENDLIST', '', m3u8_data).split()
遍歷
for ts in tqdm(m3u8_data): ts_url = 'https://apd-57c5d150c8b9788baf40ea4f65feddf8.v.smtcdns.com/moviets.tc.qq.com/A2k4JuW9ATia8thdFQ6y5HWRUGLqAr4L5fk9KFbAUEI8/uwMROfz2r5xgoaQXGdGnC2df64gVTKzl5C_X6A3JOVT0QIb-/doVi4hWq0sqexPo_ylKYxVIJdr9zz2VweWbcY7x70kRnbVNPvBaoTsjwfOq1uojOtsRKJ8r3372HRaTOVg4VyKOFFvzjq2EeMdpleIIyTv0tb-C3CzXmkZz-34hK4Fc-r4mZK55L9W1RqJMpsvrORZr_sqpqvGZrrRq830get0NLJGkeAQ9SBg/' + ts ts_content = requests.get(url=ts_url).content
保存數據
with open('霸王別姬.mp4', mode='ab') as f:
f.write(ts_content)
print('下載完成')
運行代碼
到此這篇關于Python爬蟲小練習之爬取并分析騰訊視頻m3u8格式的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關Python爬取騰訊視頻內容請搜索服務器之家以前的文章或繼續瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以后多多支持服務器之家！
原文鏈接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_48405781/article/details/120725068
