本文實例為大家分享了websocket實現數據庫更新時前端頁面刷新，供大家參考，具體內容如下
后臺代碼：
websocketconfig：
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package com.x.common.websocket; import org.springframework.context.annotation.bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration;import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.serverendpointexporter; @configurationpublic class websocketconfig { @bean public serverendpointexporter serverendpointexporter() { return new serverendpointexporter(); }} |
websocketservlet：
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package com.x.common.websocket;import com.alibaba.fastjson.jsonobject;import org.springframework.stereotype.component; import java.io.ioexception;import java.util.map;import java.util.concurrent.concurrenthashmap;import javax.websocket.*;import javax.websocket.server.pathparam;import javax.websocket.server.serverendpoint; @serverendpoint("/websocket/{userid}")@componentpublic class websocketservlet { private static int onlinecount = 0; private static map<string, websocketservlet> clients = new concurrenthashmap<>(); private session session; private string userid; @onopen public void onopen(@pathparam("userid") string userid, session session) throws ioexception { this.userid = userid; this.session = session; addonlinecount(); clients.put(userid, this); system.out.println("已連接"); } @onclose public void onclose() throws ioexception { clients.remove(userid); subonlinecount(); } @onmessage public void onmessage(string message) throws ioexception { jsonobject jsonto = jsonobject.parseobject(message); if (!jsonto.get("to").equals("all")){ sendmessageto("給一個人", jsonto.get("to").tostring()); }else{ sendmessageall("給所有人"); } } @onerror public void onerror(session session, throwable error) { error.printstacktrace(); } public void sendmessageto(string message, string to) throws ioexception { // session.getbasicremote().sendtext(message); //session.getasyncremote().sendtext(message); for (websocketservlet item : clients.values()) { if (item.userid.equals(to) ){ item.session.getasyncremote().sendtext(message); } } } public void sendmessageall(string message) throws ioexception { for (websocketservlet item : clients.values()) { item.session.getasyncremote().sendtext(message); } } public static synchronized int getonlinecount() { return onlinecount; } public static synchronized void addonlinecount() { websocketservlet.onlinecount++; } public static synchronized void subonlinecount() { websocketservlet.onlinecount--; } public static synchronized map<string, websocketservlet> getclients() { return clients; }} |
js代碼：
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var websocket = null; //判斷當前瀏覽器是否支持websocketif ('websocket' in window) { websocket = new websocket("ws://localhost:8086/websocket/1");} else { alert('當前瀏覽器 not support websocket')} //連接發生錯誤的回調方法websocket.onerror = function() { console.log("websocket連接發生錯誤");}; //連接成功建立的回調方法websocket.onopen = function() { console.log("websocket連接成功");} //接收到消息的回調方法websocket.onmessage = function(event) { //返回數據轉json var json=json.parse(event.data); //result為bootstrap table 返回數據 var rows=result.rows; for(var i=0;i<rows.length;i++){ var row=rows[i]; if(row.id==json.id){ //判斷列id相同時刷新表格 //$('#datagrid').bootstraptable('updatebyuniqueid', {index: i, row: row});'refresh' $('#datagrid').bootstraptable('refresh'); } } console.log(event.data);} //連接關閉的回調方法websocket.onclose = function() { console.log("websocket連接關閉");} //監聽窗口關閉事件，當窗口關閉時，主動去關閉websocket連接，防止連接還沒斷開就關閉窗口，server端會拋異常。window.onbeforeunload = function() { closewebsocket();} //關閉websocket連接function closewebsocket() { websocket.close();} |
返回前臺是調用方法：
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@autowiredprivate websocketservlet scoket; //學生信息xstudentinfoentity student = xstudentinfoservice.getobjectbyid(id.replace("\"",""));//提醒學生數據發生改變scoket.sendmessageall(jsonobject.tojsonstring(student)); |
pom.xml：
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<dependency> <groupid>org.springframework</groupid> <artifactid>spring-websocket</artifactid></dependency> |
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持服務器之家。
原文鏈接：https://blog.csdn.net/zwl18210851801/article/details/87931653
