本文實例講述了ThinkPHP 框架實現的讀取excel導入數據庫操作。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:
入口文件中:
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require_once VENDOR_PATH. 'PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php' ; require_once VENDOR_PATH. 'PHPExcel/PHPExcel.php' ; |
PHP:
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namespace Home\Controller; class ExcelController extends CommonController { public function Import() { // vendor('PHPExcel.PHPExcel.IOFactory'); vendor( "PHPExcel.PHPExcel.PHPExcel" ); vendor( "PHPExcel.PHPExcel.Writer.Excel5" ); vendor( "PHPExcel.PHPExcel.Writer.Excel2007" ); //$excel = new PHPExcel(); $fileName = './trans_rate.xlsx' ; date_default_timezone_set( 'PRC' ); // 讀取excel文件 try { $objPHPExcel = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::load( $fileName ); $inputFileType = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify( $fileName ); $objReader = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader( $inputFileType ); // $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($fileName); // 確定要讀取的sheet $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0); $highestRow = $sheet ->getHighestRow(); $highestColumn = $sheet ->getHighestColumn(); // 獲取一行的數據 // $phone_str = ''; for ( $row = 3; $row <= $highestRow ; $row ++) { $row_data = $sheet ->rangeToArray( 'A' . $row . ':' . $highestColumn . $row , NULL, TRUE, FALSE); //獲取excel表中一行的數組數據 //dump($row_data); $row_data = $row_data [0]; $time = date ( 'Y-m-d H:i:s' , strtotime (trim( $row_data [0]))); $start_province = trim( $row_data [1]); $start_city = trim( $row_data [2]); ... // $phone_str .= '"' . $phone . '",'; $where [ 'phone' ] = $phone ; $id_arr = M(數據表名)->where( $where )->getField( 'id' ); $user_id = ! empty ( $id_arr ) ? $id_arr : 0; $fields [] = [ '數據表字段' => $user_id , //用戶id ... ]; } // dump($fields); $rate_add = M(數據表名)->addAll( $fields ); dump( $rate_add ); echo M()->getLastSql(); if (!(0 < $rate_add )) { CommonController::logProfile( '添加excel數據,SQL:' . M()->getLastSql()); $this ->endBack(0); } // echo $phone_str . '<br />'; // dump($user_id); } catch (Exception $e ) { die ( '加載文件發生錯誤:"' . pathinfo ( $fileName , PATHINFO_BASENAME) . '": ' . $e ->getMessage()); } }} |
php讀取excel表數據:
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<?php include 'ThinkPHP/Library/Vendor/PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php' ; $inputFileName = './trans_rate.xlsx' ; date_default_timezone_set( 'PRC' ); // 讀取excel文件 try { $inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify( $inputFileName ); $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader( $inputFileType ); $objPHPExcel = $objReader ->load( $inputFileName ); } catch (Exception $e ) { die ( '加載文件發生錯誤:"' . pathinfo ( $inputFileName ,PATHINFO_BASENAME). '": ' . $e ->getMessage()); } // 確定要讀取的sheet $sheet = $objPHPExcel ->getSheet(0); $highestRow = $sheet ->getHighestRow(); $highestColumn = $sheet ->getHighestColumn(); // 獲取一行的數據 for ( $row = 1; $row <= $highestRow ; $row ++){ // Read a row of data into an array $rowData = $sheet ->rangeToArray( 'A' . $row . ':' . $highestColumn . $row , NULL, TRUE, FALSE); //這里得到的rowData都是一行的數據,得到數據后自行處理 var_dump( $rowData ); echo "<br>" ; } //$data為從excel中獲取到的數組 for ( $i =0; $i < count ( $data ); $i ++){ echo '<br>' ; $gettime = explode ( '-' , $data [ $i ][0]); if ( checkdate ( $month = $gettime [0], $day = $gettime [1], $year = $gettime [2])){ echo gmdate ( 'Y-m-d' , gmmktime (0,0,0, $month , $day , $year )); } else { echo ( $data [ $i ][0]); } echo '-----------' ; echo $data [ $i ][1]; } |
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<?php include 'ThinkPHP/Library/Vendor/PHPExcel/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php' ; $inputFileName = './test.xlsx' ; date_default_timezone_set( 'Asia/Shanghai' ); // 讀取excel文件 try { $inputFileType = PHPExcel_IOFactory::identify( $inputFileName ); $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader( $inputFileType ); $objPHPExcel = $objReader ->load( $inputFileName ); // 確定要讀取的sheet,什么是sheet,看excel的右下角,真的不懂去百度吧 $sheet = $objPHPExcel ->getSheet(0); $highestRow = $sheet ->getHighestRow(); //最大行 $highestColumn = $sheet ->getHighestColumn(); //最大列 $data = array (); for ( $rowIndex =2; $rowIndex <= $highestRow ; $rowIndex ++){ //循環讀取每個單元格的內容。注意行從1開始,列從A開始 for ( $colIndex = 'A' ; $colIndex <= $highestColumn ; $colIndex ++){ $addr = $colIndex . $rowIndex ; if ( $colIndex === "A" ){ //指定H列為時間所在列 $cell = gmdate ( "Y-m-d H:i:s" , PHPExcel_Shared_Date::ExcelToPHP( $sheet ->getCell( $addr )->getValue())); // $cell = PHPExcel_Shared_Date::ExcelToPHP($sheet->getCell($addr)->getValue()); // var_dump($cell);die; } else { $cell = $sheet ->getCell( $addr )->getValue(); } // if($cell instanceof PHPExcel_RichText){ //富文本轉換字符串 // $cell = $cell->__toString(); // } $data [ $rowIndex ][ $colIndex ] = $cell ; } } // return $data; var_dump( $data ); } catch (Exception $e ) { die ( '加載文件發生錯誤:"' . pathinfo ( $inputFileName ,PATHINFO_BASENAME). '": ' . $e ->getMessage()); } |
希望本文所述對大家基于ThinkPHP框架的PHP程序設計有所幫助。
原文鏈接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42176520/article/details/80975353